The electrical construction of residential homes entails a process that consists of five phases. As part of the process, each stage is intertwined and is essential in proceeding to the next one.
For contractors, the house construction process can be classified into two parts: wet and dry. While the wet part is when the house is still unprotected from moisture brought by external forces, the dry part is when the interior is safe from natural elements so that electrical construction can be carried out. For electricians, the construction has two parts: the rough-in and finish. Keep in mind that the two parts differ based on the stage of finishing.
For your guide and reference, below are the five phases of electrical construction for residential homes.
1. Temporary electric conduit
During this initial stage, a temporary electric pole is installed. This pole is required to generate power since there is yet any electricity on the construction site, and there are pieces of machinery that are needed to operate. A generator is typically used, and electrical conduits are set in place. This is the only part that takes place during the wet phase, and it normally is completed in a few hours.
2. Rough-in
During the rough-in stage, the basic house structure is installed. These include the floors, windows, and doors but without the sheetrock as of yet. For the electrical components, this phase is focused on circuit wiring between the electric box and wall studs. Exhaust fans and can lights are also set up. Lastly, all the wirings for the entertainment system, security system, and other vital systems at home are installed. The completion of this stage can take several days for small homes and up to several months for larger ones.
3. Small details
At this point, the sheetrock has been properly laid, and no other major electrical wiring changes take place now. Receptacles, however, are temporarily added for convenient entrance and exit from the house. Also, temperature control systems are set up in addition to a few lights and switches. This phase can typically be completed in about 24 hours or slightly longer.
4. The finish
This phase is where the entire electrical system is installed. At this point, you can expect all the switchboards, fans, lights, receptacles, HVAC systems, and external electrical items to be put in place. Technically, all the electrical appliances and systems at home are affixed to where they need to be, so they are ready for use. Similarly, this process can take several days to complete for small houses and a few weeks to months for larger homes.
5. Modification and warranty
The testing phase comes shortly after the completion stage, in which all appliances are checked for proper working order. If there are some minor issues, the electricians will perform the necessary modifications. Furthermore, know that homeowners or occupants are entitled to ask for a few additions or alterations in the electric wiring during the warranty period.
Final words
With the information given above, you now know the essential phases of electrical construction that will happen to a residential home. Keep them in mind so that you know how to work with licensed professionals and electricians.
If you are looking for electrical services in Thanet, get in touch with us today to see how we can help.